Wave 25 New Device Type
1 = Mobile phone
2 = Tablet
3 = Desktop
4 = Phone (CATI)
5 = Mail

0 = Not applicable
9 = English
10 = Spanish

ESSENTIALRIGHTSA. Please indicate whether you think each of these is essential to your own sense of freedom, important but not essential, or not important. Freedom of speech
1 = Essential
2 = Important but not essential
3 = Not important
99 = Refused

NEWS_LEVELA. How closely do you follow… International news
1 = Very closely
2 = Somewhat closely
3 = Not very closely
4 = Not at all closely
99 = Refused

NEWS_DEVICEA. Thinking about news (by news we mean information about events and issues that involve more than just your friends and family), how often do you get news… On a desktop or laptop computer?
1 = Often
2 = Sometimes
3 = Hardly ever
4 = Never
99 = Refused

NEWSDIGPREF. Do you prefer to get your news...
1 = On a desktop or laptop computer
2 = On a mobile device (such as a smartphone or tablet)
99 = Refused

LOCALMEDIA_JOB. Regardless of how closely you follow news about YOUR LOCAL COMMUNITY, how well do the LOCAL news media keep you informed of the most important local stories of the day?
1 = Very well
2 = Fairly well
3 = Not too well
4 = Not at all well
99 = Refused

GROUP_TRUSTA. How much, if at all, do you trust the information you get from…? National news organizations
1 = A lot
2 = Some
3 = Not too much
4 = Not at all
99 = Refused

WATCHDOG_1. Which position is closer to your opinion?
1 = Keep political leaders from doing their job
2 = Keep political leaders from doing things that shouldn't be done
99 = Refused

WATCHDOG_3. In presenting the news dealing with political and social issues, do you think that news organizations deal fairly with all sides, or do they tend to favor one side?
1 = Deal fairly with all sides
2 = Tend to favor one side
99 = Refused

STORY_TRUSTA. How much impact does each of the following have on whether you think a news story is trustworthy? The news organization that publishes the story
1 = A large impact
2 = Some impact
3 = No impact at all
99 = Refused

NEWSACCA. How accurate, do you think, is the news posted online by… People that you are close with
1 = Very accurate
2 = Somewhat accurate
3 = Not too accurate
4 = Not at all accurate
99 = Refused

DIGWDOG_3. Thinking about the news that your friends, family and acquaintances post or send you online about political and social issues, overall, do you think the mix of news you get from them...
1 = Represents just one side
2 = Represents more than one side
3 = They don't send me news about political and social issues
99 = Refused

ADMIN1. How much, if anything, have you heard about the relationship between the Trump administration and the U.S. news media?
1 = A lot
2 = A little
3 = Nothing at all
99 = Refused

ADMIN2. Which of the following statements comes closest to your view, even if neither is exactly right?
1 = Despite current tensions, the relationship between the (ADMIN_RAN) is generally HEALTHY
2 = Current tensions have made the relationship between the (ADMIN_RAN) generally UNHEALTHY
99 = Refused

ADMIN3. Would you say that these tensions between the Trump administration and the U.S. news media are getting in the way or not getting in the way of Americans' access to important national political news and information?
1 = Getting in the way
2 = Not getting in the way
99 = Refused

1 = VIGNETTE 1
2 = VIGNETTE 2
3 = VIGNETTE 3
4 = VIGNETTE 4

V1Q1. Please think about the following situation...In your opinion, did David experience online harassment in this situation?
1 = Yes
2 = No
3 = Not sure
99 = Refused

V1Q2_A. When David offends his friend (Which parts, if any, of David's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When David offends his friend
99 = Refused

V1Q2_B. When David's friend forwards their private conversation to others (Which parts, if any, of David's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When David's friend forwards their private conversation to others
99 = Refused

V1Q2_C. When someone shares the conversation publicly on social media (Which parts, if any, of David's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When someone shares the conversation publicly on social media
99 = Refused

V1Q2_D. When David receives unkind messages (Which parts, if any, of David's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When David receives unkind messages
99 = Refused

V1Q2_E. When David receives vulgar messages (Which parts, if any, of David's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When David receives vulgar messages
99 = Refused

V1Q2_F. When David's phone number and home address are posted online (Which parts, if any, of David's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When David's phone number and home address are posted online
99 = Refused

V1Q2_G. When David receives threatening messages (Which parts, if any, of David's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When David receives threatening messages
99 = Refused

V1Q2_H. None of these (Which parts, if any, of David's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = None of these
99 = Refused

No item in set selected for V1Q2 (A-H)
99 = Refused all items in set

V2Q2_A. When Julie offends her friend (Which parts, if any, of Julie's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When Julie offends her friend
99 = Refused

V2Q2_B. When Julie's friend forwards their private conversation to others (Which parts, if any, of Julie's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When Julie's friend forwards their private conversation to others
99 = Refused

V2Q2_D. When Julie receives unkind messages (Which parts, if any, of Julie's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When Julie receives unkind messages
99 = Refused

V2Q2_E. When Julie receives vulgar messages (Which parts, if any, of Julie's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When Julie receives vulgar messages
99 = Refused

V2Q2_F. When Julie's phone number and home address are posted online (Which parts, if any, of Julie's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When Julie's phone number and home address are posted online
99 = Refused

V2Q2_G. When Julie receives threatening messages (Which parts, if any, of Julie's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When Julie receives threatening messages
99 = Refused

V3Q2_A. When some of Julie's friends first disagree with her (Which parts, if any, of Julie's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When some of Julie's friends first disagree with her
99 = Refused

V3Q2_C. When Julie's post is shared on social media by the blogger (Which parts, if any, of Julie's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When Julie's post is shared on social media by the blogger
99 = Refused

V3Q2_D. When Julie receives vulgar messages about her looks and sexual behavior (Which parts, if any, of Julie's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When Julie receives vulgar messages about her looks and sexual behavior
99 = Refused

V3Q2_E. When Julie's picture is edited to include sexual images (Which parts, if any, of Julie's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When Julie's picture is edited to include sexual images
99 = Refused

V4Q2_A. When some of John's followers first disagree with him (Which parts, if any, of John's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When some of John's followers first disagree with him
99 = Refused

V4Q2_B. When John receives unkind messages (Which parts, if any, of John's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When John receives unkind messages
99 = Refused

V4Q2_C. When John's post is shared on social media by the blogger (Which parts, if any, of John's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When John's post is shared on social media by the blogger
99 = Refused

V4Q2_D. When John receives vulgar messages with racially insulting language (Which parts, if any, of John's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When John receives vulgar messages with racially insulting language
99 = Refused

V4Q2_E. When John's picture is edited to include racially insensitive images (Which parts, if any, of John's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When John's picture is edited to include racially insensitive images
99 = Refused

V4Q2_F. When John receives personal threats (Which parts, if any, of John's experience do you consider to be online harassment?)
1 = When John receives personal threats
99 = Refused

V4Q4_F. When John receives threatening messages (At which points, if any, do you think the social media service should have stepped in?)
1 = When John receives threatening messages
99 = Refused

GUNSTRICT. Which of the following statements comes closest to your overall view of gun laws in this country?
1 = Gun laws should be MORE strict than they are today
2 = Gun laws are about right
3 = Gun laws should be LESS strict than they are today
99 = Refused

GUNSTRICT2. Do you think gun laws should be...
1 = A LOT more/less strict than they are today
2 = SOMEWHAT more/less strict than they are today
99 = Refused

GUNWHO. Which comes closest to your view about WHO should be able to legally own guns in the United States?
1 = Almost everyone should
2 = Most people should, but some people should NOT
3 = Some people should, but most people should NOT
4 = Almost no one should
99 = Refused

GUNWHERE. Which comes closest to your view about THE PLACES where people should be able to legally carry guns in the United States?
1 = Almost everywhere
2 = Most places, but some places should be off-limits
3 = Some places, but most places should be off-limits
4 = Almost nowhere
99 = Refused

GUNTYPE. Which comes closest to your view about the TYPES OF GUNS that should be legally available to buy in the United States?
1 = Almost all types should
2 = Most types should, but some types should NOT
3 = Some types should, but most types should NOT
4 = Almost no types should
99 = Refused

GUNPRIORITY1A. Please indicate whether you would strongly favor, somewhat favor, somewhat oppose, or strongly oppose the following proposals about gun policy. Barring gun purchases by people on the federal no-fly or watch lists
1 = Strongly favor
2 = Somewhat favor
3 = Somewhat oppose
4 = Strongly oppose
99 = Refused

GUNACTIVISMA. Have you ever done any of the following, or not? Contacted a public official to express your opinion on gun policy
1 = Yes, in the last 12 months
2 = Yes, but not in the last 12 months
3 = No
99 = Refused

NRAINFLNC. When it comes to gun laws in this country, do you think the National Rifle Association (NRA) has...
1 = Too much influence
2 = Too little influence
3 = The right amount of influence
99 = Refused

BB1. Thinking about the internet...How important do you think it is for Americans today to have access to high-speed home internet service?
1 = Essential
2 = Important, but not essential
3 = Not too important
4 = Not important at all
99 = Refused

BB2. What percentage of Americans would you guess have some type of high-speed home internet service?
999 = Refused

BB3. Which statement best describes your view, even if neither is exactly right?
1 = The government should provide subsidies to help low-income Americans purchase high-speed home internet service
2 = High-speed home internet service is affordable enough...every household should be able to buy service on their own
99 = Refused

BB4. Which statement best describes your view, even if neither is exactly right?
1 = Local governments should be able to build their own high-speed networks if the service too expensive/not good enough
2 = Local governments should not be allowed to build their own high-speed networks/regardless of the cost or quality
99 = Refused

BB5. What is the download speed for your own high-speed home internet service?
1 = 10 megabits per second (Mbps) or less
2 = 11-24 Mbps
3 = 25-49 Mbps
4 = 50-99 Mbps
5 = 100 Mbps or more
6 = Not sure
7 = I do not have high-speed home internet service
99 = Refused

GUNVIOLENCEA. How much of a problem do you think gun violence is in… The United States
1 = A very big problem
2 = A moderately big problem
3 = A small problem
4 = Not a problem at all
99 = Refused

MOREGUNIMPACT. If more Americans owned guns, do you think there would be...
1 = More crime
2 = Less crime
3 = Not make a difference
99 = Refused

MASSSTRICT. If it was harder for people to legally obtain guns in the United States, do you think there would be...
1 = Fewer mass shootings
2 = More mass shootings
3 = Not make a difference
99 = Refused

[RANDOMLY ASSIGNED VALUE OF 1-100, READ IN TEXT FROM ACCOMPANYING CSV FILE FOR CORRESPONDING VALUE AT VARIABLE T_MOE_V_PWIN]
1 = is expected to win 45 percent of the vote
2 = is expected to win 46 percent of the vote
3 = is expected to win 47 percent of the vote
4 = is expected to win 48 percent of the vote
5 = is expected to win 49 percent of the vote
6 = is expected to win 51 percent of the vote
7 = is expected to win 52 percent of the vote
8 = is expected to win 53 percent of the vote
9 = is expected to win 54 percent of the vote
10 = is expected to win 55 percent of the vote
11 = is expected to win 45 percent of the vote
12 = is expected to win 46 percent of the vote
13 = is expected to win 47 percent of the vote
14 = is expected to win 48 percent of the vote
15 = is expected to win 49 percent of the vote
16 = is expected to win 51 percent of the vote
17 = is expected to win 52 percent of the vote
18 = is expected to win 53 percent of the vote
19 = is expected to win 54 percent of the vote
20 = is expected to win 55 percent of the vote
41 = is expected to win 45 percent of the vote, +/- 2
42 = is expected to win 46 percent of the vote, +/- 2
43 = is expected to win 47 percent of the vote, +/- 2
44 = is expected to win 48 percent of the vote, +/- 2
45 = is expected to win 49 percent of the vote, +/- 2
46 = is expected to win 51 percent of the vote, +/- 2
47 = is expected to win 52 percent of the vote, +/- 2
48 = is expected to win 53 percent of the vote, +/- 2
49 = is expected to win 54 percent of the vote, +/- 2
50 = is expected to win 55 percent of the vote, +/- 2
51 = is expected to win 45 percent of the vote, +/- 2
52 = is expected to win 46 percent of the vote, +/- 2
53 = is expected to win 47 percent of the vote, +/- 2
54 = is expected to win 48 percent of the vote, +/- 2
55 = is expected to win 49 percent of the vote, +/- 2
56 = is expected to win 51 percent of the vote, +/- 2
57 = is expected to win 52 percent of the vote, +/- 2
58 = is expected to win 53 percent of the vote, +/- 2
59 = is expected to win 54 percent of the vote, +/- 2
60 = is expected to win 55 percent of the vote, +/- 2
61 = has a 13 percent chance of victory and is expected to win 45 percent of the vote
62 = has a 19 percent chance of victory and is expected to win 46 percent of the vote
63 = has a 25 percent chance of victory and is expected to win 47 percent of the vote
64 = has a 33 percent chance of victory and is expected to win 48 percent of the vote
65 = has a 41 percent chance of victory and is expected to win 49 percent of the vote
66 = has a 59 percent chance of victory and is expected to win 51 percent of the vote
67 = has a 67 percent chance of victory and is expected to win 52 percent of the vote
68 = has a 75 percent chance of victory and is expected to win 53 percent of the vote
69 = has a 81 percent chance of victory and is expected to win 54 percent of the vote
70 = has a 87 percent chance of victory and is expected to win 55 percent of the vote
71 = is expected to win 45 percent of the vote and has a 13 percent chance of victory
72 = is expected to win 46 percent of the vote and has a 19 percent chance of victory
73 = is expected to win 47 percent of the vote and has a 25 percent chance of victory
74 = is expected to win 48 percent of the vote and has a 33 percent chance of victory
75 = is expected to win 49 percent of the vote and has a 41 percent chance of victory
76 = is expected to win 51 percent of the vote and has a 59 percent chance of victory
77 = is expected to win 52 percent of the vote and has a 67 percent chance of victory
78 = is expected to win 53 percent of the vote and has a 75 percent chance of victory
79 = is expected to win 54 percent of the vote and has a 81 percent chance of victory
80 = is expected to win 55 percent of the vote and has a 87 percent chance of victory
81 = has a 13 percent chance of victory and is expected to win 45 percent of the vote, +/- 2
82 = has a 19 percent chance of victory and is expected to win 46 percent of the vote, +/- 2
83 = has a 25 percent chance of victory and is expected to win 47 percent of the vote, +/- 2
84 = has a 33 percent chance of victory and is expected to win 48 percent of the vote, +/- 2
85 = has a 41 percent chance of victory and is expected to win 49 percent of the vote, +/- 2
86 = has a 59 percent chance of victory and is expected to win 51 percent of the vote, +/- 2
87 = has a 67 percent chance of victory and is expected to win 52 percent of the vote, +/- 2
88 = has a 75 percent chance of victory and is expected to win 53 percent of the vote, +/- 2
89 = has a 81 percent chance of victory and is expected to win 54 percent of the vote, +/- 2
90 = has a 87 percent chance of victory and is expected to win 55 percent of the vote, +/- 2
91 = is expected to win 45 percent of the vote, +/- 2, and has a 13 percent chance of victory
92 = is expected to win 46 percent of the vote, +/- 2, and has a 19 percent chance of victory
93 = is expected to win 47 percent of the vote, +/- 2, and has a 25 percent chance of victory
94 = is expected to win 48 percent of the vote, +/- 2, and has a 33 percent chance of victory
95 = is expected to win 49 percent of the vote, +/- 2, and has a 41 percent chance of victory
96 = is expected to win 51 percent of the vote, +/- 2, and has a 59 percent chance of victory
97 = is expected to win 52 percent of the vote, +/- 2, and has a 67 percent chance of victory
98 = is expected to win 53 percent of the vote, +/- 2, and has a 75 percent chance of victory
99 = is expected to win 54 percent of the vote, +/- 2, and has a 81 percent chance of victory
100 = is expected to win 55 percent of the vote, +/- 2, and has a 87 percent chance of victory

CERTWIN. A prominent group of statisticians analyzed the 10 most recent polls that include questions about who voters prefer...Based on this information, how certain or uncertain are you that Candidate A will win or lose the election?
1 = Very certain
2 = Somewhat certain
3 = Neither certain nor uncertain
4 = Somewhat uncertain
5 = Very uncertain
99 = Refused

VOTEHYPO. How likely would you be to vote in this election?
1 = Very likely
2 = Somewhat likely
3 = Somewhat unlikely
4 = Very unlikely
99 = Refused

PARTY. In politics today, do you consider yourself a:
1 = Republican
2 = Democrat
3 = Independent
4 = Something else
99 = Refused

PARTYLN. As of today do you lean more to...
1 = The Republican Party
2 = The Democratic Party
99 = Refused

Census region based on self-reported zipcode
1 = Northeast
2 = Midwest
3 = South
4 = West

Age category
1 = 18-29
2 = 30-49
3 = 50-64
4 = 65+

Sex
1 = Male
2 = Female
9 = Refused

Education level category
1 = College graduate+
2 = Some college
3 = H.S. graduate or less
9 = Don't know/Refused

Education level category 2
1 = Less than high school
2 = High school graduate
3 = Some college, no degree
4 = Associate’s degree
5 = College graduate/some postgrad
6 = Postgraduate
99 = Don’t know/Refused

HISP. Are you of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin, such as Mexican, Puerto Rican or Cuban? - Includes RACE backcodes
1 = Yes
2 = No
9 = (VOL) Don't know/Refused

Combining Race
1 = White
2 = Black or African-American
3 = Asian or Asian-American
4 = Mixed Race
5 = Or some other race
9 = Don't know/Refused (VOL.)

Race-Ethnicity
1 = White non-Hispanic
2 = Black non-Hispanic
3 = Hispanic
4 = Other
9 = Don't know/Refused (VOL.)

Citizenship
1 = US Citizen
2 = Not US Citizen
9 = DK US Citizen

Marital status
1 = Married
2 = Living with a partner
3 = Divorced
4 = Separated
5 = Widowed
6 = Never been married
99 = DK/Ref

Religion
1 = Protestant
2 = Roman Catholic
3 = Mormon
4 = Orthodox
5 = Jewish
6 = Muslim
7 = Buddhist
8 = Hindu
9 = Atheist (do not believe in God)
10 = Agnostic (not sure if there is a God)
11 = Something else (SPECIFY)
12 = Nothing in particular
13 = (VOL) Christian
14 = (VOL) Unitarian (Universalist)
99 = (VOL) Don't know/Refused

BORN. Would you describe yourself as a born-again or evangelical Christian, or not?
1 = Yes, born-again or evangelical Christian
2 = No, not born-again or evangelical Christian
99 = DK/Ref

Religious service attendance
1 = More than once a week
2 = Once a week
3 = Once or twice a month
4 = A few times a year
5 = Seldom
6 = Never
99 = (VOL) Don't know/Refused

Party summary
1 = Rep/lean Rep
2 = Dem/lean Dem
9 = DK/Ref-no lean

Income
1 = Less than $10,000
2 = 10 to under $20,000
3 = 20 to under $30,000
4 = 30 to under $40,000
5 = 40 to under $50,000
6 = 50 to under $75,000
7 = 75 to under $100,000
8 = 100 to under $150,000 [OR]
9 = $150,000 or more
99 = (VOL) Don't know/Refused

Income recode
1 = $75,000+
2 = $30-$74,999
3 = <$30,000
99 = Don't know/Refused

Registered voter
1 = You are ABSOLUTELY CERTAIN that you are registered to vote at your current address
2 = You are PROBABLY registered, but there is a chance your registration has lapsed
3 = You are NOT registered to vote at your current address
99 = Refused

Ideology
1 = Very conservative
2 = Conservative
3 = Moderate
4 = Liberal
5 = Very liberal
99 = Refused

Ideological consistency recode
1 = Consistent Lib
2 = Lean Lib
3 = Inconsistent
4 = Lean Cons
5 = Consistent Cons

Household internet status
0 = Not Internet User
1 = Internet User

Health insurance status
1 = Covered by health insurance
2 = Not covered by health insurance
99 = Refused

INT_FREQ1. How often did you USUALLY access the Internet over the last year?
1 = Every day
2 = At least once a week but not every day
3 = Once a week
4 = Once a month
5 = Less than once a month
6 = Never
99 = Refused

Frequency of Internet use combined
1 = Use the Internet constantly
2 = Use the Internet many times a day
3 = Use the Internet a few times a day
4 = Use the Internet about once a day
5 = Use the Internet at least once a week but not every day
6 = Use the Internet once a week
7 = Use the Internet once a month
8 = Use the Internet less than once a month
9 = Never use the Internet

Social Media Users
1 = Social Media Users
2 = Not Social Media Users

BBINT. Does your household currently subscribe to some type of high-speed internet service (such as cable internet, DSL, FIOS, or satellite internet service), not including a data plan you might have for a cell phone?
1 = Yes, have high-speed internet service at home
2 = No, do not have high-speed internet service
3 = Not sure
99 = Refused